Because colon cancer is not limited by age.
Most people tend to think of cancer as something far away when they are young. Especially colon cancer But with statistics currently found, there is a higher percentage of colon cancer patients under 50 years of age, up to 51% (data from the National Cancer Institute, USA), making the American Cancer Society recommend colon cancer screening starting at age 45 instead of 50.
Factors that promote colon cancer in people under 50 years of age
Nowadays, people's lifestyles have changed. With the increasing use of technology and lifestyles that love convenience. This causes various conditions that increase the risk of colon cancer, such as
- lack of exercise Being overweight or obese increases the risk of colon cancer by 13-18%.
- Diabetes increases the risk of colon cancer by 38%.
Early Detection or proactive inspection to prevent and correct before it's too late.
Colon cancer screening (Colonoscopy)
This is because detecting cancer at an early stage reduces the chance of disease spreading and treatment is more effective. This can help reduce the death rate by 25-33% and is a method of accurate colon examination. Therefore, the doctor can perform many treatments through this camera together, such as
Excision of abnormal tumors found during laparoscopic examination.
- Plucking a piece of tissue to examine and analyze pathological results
- Stopping bleeding from the intestines through a laparoscope
- This test can prevent cancer. With the removal of polyps, which are the starting point of cancer, it is a test in which the doctor uses a special camera that looks like a small long tube inserted through the anus to pass into the large intestine. This allows the doctor to see details throughout the large intestine and the distal small intestine.
Protect yourself Reduce the risk of colon cancer (Prevention is the best cure)
- Eating foods that are high in fiber, such as vegetables and fruits, as well as foods that are low in fat, can help reduce the incidence of colon cancer.
- Avoid eating red meat. and processed foods such as sausage and ham
- exercise Reduces the risk of colon cancer by up to 24-31%.
- Refrain and quit smoking and drinking alcohol. Because drinking alcoholic beverages increases the risk of colon cancer by 1.2 - 1.5 times when compared to people who don't drink.
source
- Young-Onset Colorectal Cancer Center [Internet]. Dana. [cited 2020Dec14]. Available from: https://www.dana-farber.org/young-onset-colorectal-cancer…/
- Dozois EJ, Boardman LA, Suwanthanma W, Limburg PJ, Cima RR, Bakken JL, et al. Young-onset colorectal cancer in patients with no known genetic predisposition: can we increase early recognition and improve outcome? [Internet]. Medicine. U.S. National Library of Medicine; 2008 [cited 2020Dec14]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4437192/
- Colonoscopy [Internet]. Cleveland Clinic. [cited 2020Dec14]. Available from: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/…/diagnost…/4949-colonoscopy
- Khatri M. Early Colorectal Cancer Symptoms in Men and Women [Internet]. WebMD. WebMD; 2019 [cited 2020Dec14]. Available from: https://www.webmd.com/colorecta…/symptoms-colorectal-cancer
- Aosoft co. ltd. Colon cancer screening [Internet]. chulacancer.net. [cited 2020Dec14]. Available from: https://www.chulacancer.net/patient-list-page.php?id=41
- Alcohol and Cancer Risk Fact Sheet [Internet]. National Cancer Institute. [cited 2020Dec14]. Available from: https://www.cancer.gov/…/ca…/risk/alcohol/alcohol-fact-sheet
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